بررسی قابلیت‎های کارآفرینی کتابداران (مطالعه موردی: کتابداران کتابخانه مرکزی آستان قدس رضوی)

نوع مقاله : مقالات پژوهشی

نویسندگان

• امین محمدی ¹
• سید عباس مرجانی ²

¹ سیستان و بلوچستان

² کتابخانه آستان قدس رضوی

10.22067/riis.v4i1.17546

چکیده

هدف: هدف پژوهش حاضر ارزیابی قابلیت های کارآفرینی کتابداران کتابخانه مرکزی آستان قدس رضوی می باشد.
روش: پژوهش حاضر، از نوع توصیفی پیمایشی می باشد. جامعه ی آماری، شامل کلیه ی کتابداران کتابخانه ی مرکزی آستان قدس رضوی (67 ) می باشد، و به منظور انتخاب نمونه ی آماری، از روش سرشماری استفاده شد. در این پژوهش ابزار گردآوری داده ها، پرسشنامه ی محقق ساخته ی سنجش قابلیت‌های کارآفرینی بود. تحلیل داده های گردآوری‌شده در دو سطح آمار توصیفی و استنباطی انجام شد.
یافته ها: یافته های پژوهش نشان می دهد که قابلیت های کارآفرینی کتابداران در زمینه ی خلاقیت، ریسک پذیری، توفیق طلبی، مرکز کنترل درونی و تحمل ابهام بالاتر از حد میانگین است، اما نمرات استقلال طلبی کتابداران از متوسط نمره معیار پایین تر می باشد. این یافته ها همچنین نشان می دهد که بین قابلیت های کارآفرینی کتابداران با کارآفرینی آنان رابطه ی مستقیم و معناداری وجود دارد. در نهایت یافته های پژوهش نشان می دهد که بین قابلیت های کارآفرینی کتابداران برحسب جنسیت، سابقه ی کاری و سطح تحصیلات تفاوت معناداری وجود ندارد.
یافته های پژوهش نشان می دهد که کتابداران مورد بررسی، قابلیت های کارآفرینی را دارا هستند، این می تواند به عنوان فرصتی استثنائی برای سیاست گذاران حوزه کتابداری به منظور بهره برداری و برنامه ریزی توسعه کارآفرینی در جامعه ی کتابداری و اطلاع رسانی مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

• کارآفرینی
• قابلیت
• ها کتابداران
• کتابداری
• آستان قدس رضوی

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عنوان مقاله [English]

A Survey of Entrepreneurship Capabilities of Librarians (A Case Study of the Librarians of the Central Library of Astan Qods Razavi)

نویسندگان [English]

• amin mohammadi ¹
• abbas marjani ²

¹ university of sistan

² Library of Astan Qods Razavi

چکیده [English]

Purpose: The main purpose of this study was to investigate entrepreneurship capabilities (creativity, achievement motivation, risk-taking, need for independence, internal focus of control and tolerance for ambiguity) among the librarians of the central library Astan Qods Razavi.
Methodology: A descriptive method was used. Participants were 67 librarians who were selected by census method. A researcher-made questionnaire was used for gathering data. Two levels of inferential and descriptive statistics were performed to analyze the data.
Findings: The results showed that entrepreneurship capabilities of the librarians regarding creativity, risk-taking, achievement motivation, internal focus of control and tolerance for ambiguity were more than the mean value, but in the case of the need for independence the relevant scores were less than the mean value. The results also revealed that all the entrepreneurship capabilities had significant and positive relation with entrepreneurship. Findings also figured out no gender-wise, degree-wise and experience-wise significant difference between entrepreneurship capabilities. We suggest that librarians possess entrepreneurial capabilities; this could be a unique opportunity for policy makers in order to plan for the development of entrepreneurship in Libraries.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

• Entrepreneurship
• Capabilities
• Librarians
• Central library
• Astan Qods Razavi

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